Circo Massimo

Circo Massimo, or the Circus Maximus, has been a site of public entertainment since the time of the Etruscan kings. It was developed during the period of the Republic until Julius Caesar expanded it to the 600 metre racetrack of which the outline remains today.

More recently, the Rome leg of the Live 8 Concerts took place here, and the funeral of pope John Paul II was relayed on large screens to crowds that filled one end of the circus.

Things to See

There is little visibly remaining of the structure.The two Egyptian obelisks that once stood in the circus have long since been moved; one now stands in Piazza del Popolo, while the other (which is the largest Egyptian obelisk in the world) can be found in front of San Giovanni in Laterano.

The long oval of the racetrack has become a park, a pleasant green area in the centre of the city.

Chariot Races in Rome

The Chariot races were an important part of life in Imperial Rome. Although up to 12 chariots would take part in a race, they were divided into four teams (or 'factions'): Blue, Green, White and Red. Chariots from each team would collaborate to block the other racers. These teams inspired great loyalty among their fans who would bet on the races; throughout the time of the empire the teams became increasingly powerful, even gaining some politcal influence.

Getting There

From the Colosseum, head south along Via di San Gregorio. It's a two minute walk. If you're coming by metro, get off at the stop Circo Massimo on Linea B.